As its name suggests, web hosting is a solution, which involves hosting web content. There are various forms and types of hosting, depending on the aims and on the objectives. Yet, they all pertain to hosting files, which, once hosted, are made available throughout the Web. A web host is actually a hosting server that is connected to the World Wide Web and has its own personal Internet Protocol address, which allows users to have access to it via the Web. The web server's architecture and its system resources are subject to the kind of web hosting service it will be utilized for.
Depending on the objective, the hosting service may be:
File Hosting - this type of hosting allows the users to save their files on a particular hosting server. With the traditional file storage hosting solution, the files that are kept may only be accessed by the person that's availing of the service. This hosting service traditionally involves backups of PCs , documents, personal files and even other web hosting servers. This solution may also have given limits with regard to the disk storage space and the root-level access. There may also be web traffic limits, but that is dependent on the given hosting provider.
Warez Hosting - the so-called warez hosting solution is very similar to the previous hosting service type. However, unlike the file storage web hosting service, the warez web hosting service is utilized for circulating licensed content without being given the go-ahead by the copyright owner. To put it briefly - it appertains to the illegal propagation of files and documents. There are a lot of methods for this to be brought about, but the 2 main ways are - via plain HTTP downloading and through peer-to-peer connections. The first method entails either a certain web site, or, most often, just a directory on a web hosting server that's been made available for everybody to access it and thus download proprietary content free of cost. The second method entails a peer-to-peer connection, availing of the so-called Torrent servers, via which users share files between each other. There are very few web space hosting firms that allow that type of web hosting on their hosting servers, mostly owing to all the legal predicaments that it involves. Typically such websites are hosted on private dedicated servers that are registered by 3rd party enterprises either in the Middle East or in Asia.
Mail Hosting - this service is applicable with both shared web hosting and big, based on the customer's wish. If you desire to launch your own personal SMTP email server, then you will need either a private virtual hosting server or a dedicated web server that provides the level of access required to accomplish such a procedure. For traditional e-mail web hosting ends, however, you can open a normal shared hosting account, to which you can point the mail exchanger records of your domain name. This is not a service that's widely popular, because the web page hosting and the electronic mail hosting services are being served by two separate web servers, often belonging to different providers.
Web Site Hosting - the most widespread and universally used hosting services as of now. It's utilized for hosting web site files, whose type is determined by the OS the web hosting server is utilizing - Linux or Windows. Different sorts of files need different hosting server Operating Systems, or else they won't be shown correctly on the World Wide Web. This sort of web hosting may involve disk space and traffic quota limitations, root-level access and CPU usage limits.
Based on the mission and on the functions, the user should select the kind of server that he demands for his work, and, of course, the website hosting firm that's going to furnish it. There are several kinds of web servers, depending on the specifications and the web site hosting services that they offer. These are:
Shared Web Hosting Server - a shared web page hosting server offers a smaller amount of resources, which, of course, reflects on the price of the service. It can be utilized for hosting small and middle sized web pages, which do not need big amounts of disk space and web traffic.
Semi-Dedicated - they work on the same principle as the shared web hosting servers. In spite of that, there are much less clients hosted on the same hosting server. Therefore, each of them will receive a greater quota of the hosting server's resources like RAM, server space, traffic and CPU. Excellent for hosting heavy sites that do not require server root access.
Virtual Private Server - the virtual hosting servers are ideal for medium scale sites, which do need root-level access to the web hosting server's config files. Typically, there are a handful of private virtual server hosting accounts accommodated on the same machine. Even so, each of them is independent from the others and runs its own Operating System.
Dedicated Hosting - a completely dedicated web hosting server set up and accessed by you and solely you. It guarantees a vast amount of system resources. It also provides complete server root access, which makes it the optimal solution for any kind of web portal that necessitates a web site hosting solution.
The only question that remains is:
As stated above, there are very few web hosting providers providing warez web hosting services because of legal complications. Such web hosts are being shut down almost every month. For that reason, if you desire to set up such a service, you should do it on your very own PC. The shared web page hosting solution is the most popular kind of web hosting service. So, each hosting provider offers it. Not all of them, however, provide services such as virtual private web servers, semi-dedicated web servers and dedicated servers. Most of the small sized hosting providers do not have the means demanded for offering those solutions. That's why it's invariably best to go with a bigger web hosting company that can provide its clients with all the solutions that they need. You can quickly recognize such web hosts by the kinds of services that they are providing and by the manner in which they introduce them to the clientele. For instance, some providers allow you to commence with a low-end hosting plan and then move to a bigger one, if you find it obligatory to do so. This is quite suitable, since you do not need to migrate sites between web servers and there is no possibility of experiencing service downtime because of all the complications that may take place. Providers like NTC Hosting provide all kinds of solutions and have the adequate hosting server resources and personnel to assure that their customers will not face any hassles when swapping services, which is what a top web hosting vendor is actually all about.